Monkeypox

Monkeypox is a rare viral infection similar to human smallpox, which was eradicated in 1980.

All four of the new cases self-identify as gay, bi-sexual or other men who have sex with men, the UKHSA said. Although monkeypox is much milder than smallpox, with most infected people recovering within a few weeks, it can in rare cases be fatal. Although monkeypox is much milder than smallpox, with most infected people recovering within a few weeks, it can in rare cases be fatal.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) ...

Initial symptoms of monkeypox include fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills and exhaustion. The virus does not spread easily between people and the risk to the UK population is low. We can assure them their call or discussion will be treated sensitively and confidentially.

Monkeypox is a viral infection usually associated with travel to West Africa. It has been described by the UKHSA as being a 'mild self-limiting illness' spread ...

- rash - fever Dr Susan Hopkins, Chief Medical Adviser at the UKHSA, said: “This is rare and unusual.

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The health agency also said that initial symptoms of monkeypox include fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills and exhaustion. UKHSA is working to find links between the latest four cases, which all appear to have been infected in the capital. UKHSA added that all four of the most recent cases self-identify as gay, bisexual or other men who have sex with men.

Health bosses say all four of the new infections happened in London with another moving further north after infection.

We are contacting any potential close contacts of the cases to provide health information and advice." UKHSA has said it is working closely with NHS partners to establish whether there have been any more cases in recent weeks, and international partners to examine whether other countries have seen a similar rise in monkeypox. The UK Health Security (UKHSA) is now working to find links between the four cases, which all appear to have been infected in the capital.

While coronavirus has not yet completely given up on the human races, with a few over hundred cases active in most states globally, a new kind of virus that ...

The disease can also be transmitted by touching monkeypox skin blisters or scabs, or getting too close to coughs and sneezes from an infected person. Monkeypox can be caught from a bite by an infected animal, or by touching its blood, body fluids or fur. Of the four new cases, three are from capital city London . Experts have been burning midnight oil to figure out a link between these four cases.

London, May 17 (PTI) Gay and bisexual men are being urged to be alert to unusual rashes or lesions after four new cases of the monkeypox virus were ...

A rash can develop, often beginning on the face, then spreading to other parts of the body including the genitals. “The virus does not spread easily between people and the risk to the UK population is low. Currently, common contacts between the cases have been identified for two of the four latest cases.

Several cases of monkeypox have been confirmed in England since the start of the month, with health authorities unsure of how people contracted it.

Monkeypox does not spread easily between people and the risk to the UK population is low, health authorities have stressed. One case of monkeypox confirmed in the North East on May 16 had no connection with the previous cases and does not have links to a country where the infection is endemic. the coughs or sneezes of a person with the monkeypox rash The risk of catching it in the UK is very low, however, several cases have been confirmed in England this month. Several cases of monkeypox have been confirmed in England since the start of the month. What is monkeypox and why is the UK reporting cases?

In its latest update on Monday, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) confirmed four more people had been diagnosed with the viral infection. The new cases do ...

Initial symptoms of monkeypox include fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills and exhaustion. Public Health Scotland is working with the UKHSA to help tracing possible individuals who may have been in contact with the patients and a "small number of individuals" are believed to have been forced to quarantine. A TOTAL of seven cases of monkeypox have now been identified in the UK this month and a small number of Scots had been contact traced in connection with a patient.

Sudden emergence of cases, and uncertainties around how and where individuals contracted virus, has left scientists puzzled, with sexual contact seen as ...

Investigating this possibility would require extensive testing of wildlife in the field.” Start your Independent Premium subscription today. The seven people diagnosed with monkeypox in the UK have been infected with the west African variant of the virus, which is mild compared to the central African strain, health officials said on Monday. “This is further suggested by the fact that common contacts have been identified for only 2 of the 4 latest cases,” he said on Twitter, adding it was “bizarre” that people appear to have acquired the infection via sexual contact, as “this is a novel route of transmission” that has not previously been reported in the UK. The recent outbreak of monkeypox cases in the UK is “unprecedented,” a scientist has said, as others warned there were “gaps in our knowledge” over the recent spread of the disease. “This outbreak of monkeypox is unprecedented in the UK and has provoked urgent public health action," said Jimmy Whitworth, a professor of international public health at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.

Like humans, monkeys sometimes acquire infection from the small animals. It's a poxvirus, in the same family as variola virus, which caused smallpox before it ...

“This outbreak of monkeypox is unprecedented in the UK and has provoked urgent public health action. “Monkeypox is caused by a virus which is very similar to smallpox and the characteristic lesions on the skin look similar. “Monkey pox is a pox virus of the same family as Smallpox and it causes an illness that can look similar to smallpox when the rash develops, though it is less transmissible. “There’s currently gaps in our knowledge, and the contact tracing and public health investigation being carried out by UKHSA will no doubt reveal more in due course, for example about how pattern of transmission. So, it would not be surprising that sex which does tend to require close person to person skin contact over a quite wide area of the body would also enable transmission of Monkeypox. Whether or not that is genital to genital contact or through other contact is not clear to me, though if pocks occur in the genital area than such sexual transmission is likely. “Humans can become infected by contact with an infected animal, human or materials which are contaminated with the virus. The other is the “West African” type which is less transmissible and causes less severe disease and fewer deaths3. “The implications are not so significant, in that we know close contact is required for transmission, and therefore some form of close contact will have happened here. The clinical presentation is often in the groin, and the disease itself can be transmitted via the close contact of sexual or intimate activity. “Transmission of monkeypox virus infection in humans by sexual contact has not previously been documented, and the recent cases suggest a potentially novel means of spread. “Sporadic cases in the UK are likely to be imported occasionally by travel. Vaccinia virus, used as the vaccine to eradicate smallpox, is also in the same family and vaccination against smallpox also protects against monkeypox.

What is monkeypox? What are the symptoms? Can it be treated? Britain's health authorities are investigating four more rare viral monkeypox infection cases, ...

Transmission of monkeypox occurs when a person comes into contact with the virus from animals, humans, or materials contaminated with the virus. The early symptoms of monkeypox include fever, muscle ache, chills, and fatigue. Monkeypox is not known to be a sexually transmitted disease. The agency said precisely where and how they got infected remains under investigation, including whether they have further links to each other. What is monkeypox? Britain's health authorities are investigating four more rare viral monkeypox infection cases, which have been diagnosed in England, taking the confirmed cases from May 6 to seven.

TUESDAY, May 17, 2022 (HealthDay News) -- Four men in England have been infected with a "rare and unusual" monkeypox virus.Investigators from the United ...

The third person had previously traveled to Nigeria, one of the countries where the virus is endemic in animals. Three of the men are in London and one is in northeast England. This includes tracing people who had contacts with the monkeypox cases, including airline passengers, the AP said. However, it could be spread among people with extremely close contact, the British health officials said. The virus has symptoms that include fever, muscle ache, chills and fatigue. In those cases, two of the patients lived in the same household.

Seven cases of monkeypox, a viral infection that can cause a rash similar to chickenpox or syphilis, have been confirmed in England, the UK Health Security ...

Log in through your institution The update adds four new cases to the three already announced earlier this month. Log in

Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by the monkeypox virus. It was first identified in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in crab-eating ...

Most people recover within two to four weeks. Currently, there are no specific treatments available for monkeypox. "This is rare and unusual," Dr. Susan Hopkins, chief medical adviser for UKHSA, said in a statement. Although there have been no cases of death reported in the U.S., monkeypox has led to death in as many as 1 in 10 people in Africa who contract the disease. The first case among humans was recorded in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 1970, and the illness has since spread to several other nations, mostly in central and western Africa. The new infections bring the nationwide total of monkeypox cases to 7.

What is monkeypox?The illness is caused by a virus from the Orthopoxvirus family, the same family as the smallpox virus, though monkeypox is much less ...

Four more cases of monkeypox have been identified in Britain, bringing the total to seven, according to the UK Health Security Agency.

Four cases were detected on Sunday that have no link to foreign travel, UK health authorities said. Dr Susan Hopkins, UKHSA chief medical adviser, said the ...

A total of seven monkeypox cases were diagnosed in the UK between May 6 and May 15. The latest four cases have no known connection with the previous confirmed cases. There is no need to postulate actual sexual transmission through genital or oral secretions."

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention expressed concern Tuesday about an unusual outbreak of monkeypox in the United Kingdom, suggesting there ...

But they’re also seeking to identify contacts of the infected to see if they have transmitted the virus to others. Though there’s no suggestion the individuals had direct contact with the man — they sat within a three-row radius of his seat — the six individuals will be monitored for 21 days, she said. “There’s a lot of travel between the U.K. and the United States and other global areas. McQuiston said the CDC is considering sending out a health alert to medical professions and sexually transmitted infection clinics in this country. “If there appears to be unknown chains of transmission, it just puts us on alert to be thinking: Could this be spreading outside the U.K.?” The fact that there are two apparently unconnected clusters suggests there may be more than one chain of transmission in the country, each of which could contain additional cases that haven’t yet been detected. Many conditions can cause rashes but the monkeypox rash has some unusual features, notably the fact that vesicles can form on the palms of the hands. Complicating the situation — and amplifying the concern — is the fact that the other cases comprise two distinct groups that have no discernible links to one other. In that outbreak, 71 people in six states contracted monkeypox. And I think we have some concern that there could be spread outside the U.K associated with this,” Jennifer McQuiston, a senior CDC official, told STAT in an interview. It suggests that there are unknown chains of transmission happening,” McQuiston said. It is not known how any of these people contracted the virus.

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A rash then usually begins one to five days after the first symptoms appear. - backache - headache

Covid-19 is only one of the viruses, the WHO was looking at. Monkeypox is another equal and there are many others. And we cannot afford to take our eyes off ...

Monkeypox is another equal and there are many others. We really need to understand how much it is circulating and the risk it poses, she added and further asserted, Covid-19 is only one of the viruses, the WHO was looking at. With cases of monkeypox being reported from the UK, WHO on Tuesday informed that the virus is under its radar and further warned that, ‘Covid-19 is only one of the viruses, the WHO was looking at.

One in ten of those infected dies from the rare African-originated disease which leaves victims pockmarked with painful, ugly blisters and rashes over their ...

Monkeypox was first discovered in 1958, with the first reported human case in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1970. However after smallpox was eradicated worldwide in 1980, the vaccine is now hard to find. 'You can go and visit a place like the Congo or Nigeria, be exposed to an infection. A second case was later found in Maryland. The virus responsible for the disease is found mainly in the tropical areas of west and central Africa. What is the Monkeypox virus and what are the risks and symptoms? There is concern the disease could enter the country through international travellers arriving in Australia from the US, UK or Africa (pictured, a stock image of an international traveller arriving at Sydney Airport) A 2020 WHO report said human-to-human transmission of the virus is rare and that the longest chain of cases appears to only have been six people before it ended. Two are known to each other but have no connection to any of the previous cases, in a sign the virus is spreading in the community for the first time. The initial case of the UK outbreak is believed to have been brought into the country by a victim who contracted the disease while travelling through Nigeria, where the virus is endemic. Four more people have been diagnosed with monkeypox in the UK, bringing the total number of cases in the latest outbreak to seven. In the UK, the virus outbreak appears to have been confined to gay or bisexual men - but none of the latest cases had a direct connection with Africa.

WHO states on its website that cases are often found "close to tropical rainforests where there are animals that carry the virus"

📣 The above article is for information purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. The incubation period (time from infection to symptoms) for monkeypox is usually 7-14 days but can range from 5-21 days. “Monkeypox virus belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae. It was discovered in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in lab monkeys that were kept for research, from which the name has originated,” said Dr Vikrant Shah, consulting physician, intensivist, and infection disease specialist, Zen Multispeciality Hospital Chembur.

Infectious disease expert Dr Mateo Prochazka said cases of the virus spreading through sex 'has never been described before'

We are contacting any potential close contacts of the cases to provide health information and advice.” Further work looking at whether the virus is found in semen is required to say truly sexually transmitted.” The closer and longer the contact, the more likely it is to transmit. This is further suggested by the fact that common contacts have been identified for only two of the four latest cases.” Symptoms are usually mild and clear in two to four weeks. Some scientists played down a potential link, as the virus can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. A rash usually appears one to 5 days after the first symptoms. Monkeypox is a rare infection mainly spread by wild animals in parts of west or central Africa. Its symptoms include a rash which can be confused with chickenpox. “This is because the virus is not really ‘fit’ to perpetuate spread from person to person. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has detected seven monkeypox cases in total, all of which were diagnosed between 6 and 15 May. Four new ones were confirmed last week. Common contacts have been identified for two of the four latest cases. Some of the longest transmission chains documented include six successive person-to-person infections.

British health authorities say they have identified four “rare and unusual” cases of the disease monkeypox among men who appear to have been infected in ...

The U.K.’s Health Security Agency said an investigation had begun into how the men became infected and whether they had any links to each other. In more severe cases, a rash can develop, often on the face and genitals, that resembles those seen in chickenpox and smallpox. LONDON – British health authorities say they have identified four “rare and unusual” cases of the disease monkeypox among men who appear to have been infected in London and had no history of travel to the African countries where the smallpox-like disease is endemic.

Three of the cases have been detected in London, and one in the North East of England, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) announced on Monday.

Start your Independent Premium subscription today. - Chills - Fever

Some of the monkeypox cases have been detected in men who have sex with men, which raises the possibility that there may be more spread.

Cases outside of Africa have been rare, though there was a large outbreak in the United States in 2003 that involved 47 confirmed and probable cases in six states. “I think that we are concerned about the number of exported cases in travelers we’ve seen. However, in the past few years there has been small increases in exported monkeypox cases. Many conditions can cause rashes but the monkeypox rash has some unusual features, notably the fact that vesicles can form on the palms of the hands. “We’re seeing a shift in the age distribution of cases. Spain’s ministry of health reported that the eight suspected cases there had been detected by a sexual health clinic in Madrid, according to news reports. And I think there’s a lot of travel between the U.K. and the United States and other global areas,” she said in an interview. The symptoms of monkeypox are similar to but milder than smallpox. We have a sense that there might be some unusual methods of transmission, through intimate contact or some form of close personal contact that we’ve not previously associated with monkeypox. It is not currently clear if the outbreaks are linked to each other or to the one in the U.K., where seven confirmed and one probable case have been reported. And given how much travel there is between the United States and Europe, I am very confident we’re going to see cases in the United States. Nor is it known how long the virus has been spreading in these countries.

Infectious disease was first recorded in 1970 but a recent surge in cases has led to the largest outbreak in Europe to date.

But two other clusters of cases have emerged in the UK since, with no link established with that first case. But there have been warnings that countries outside Africa have become too complacent about the virus due to its rarity. When the virus appears outside Africa, it is because someone travelled to an endemic region, became infected, and returned home. And monkeypox is not like Covid, with a high transmission rate.” There are two strains of monkeypox; a Central African strain with a fatality rate of 10.6%, and a West African strain with a much lower mortality rate of between 1-to-3.6%. The latter is the strain identified in the UK. It seems it is mostly spread to humans through interaction with infected animals.

But health officials have little clue where people caught the monkeypox virus. And there's concern the virus may be spreading through the community — undetected ...

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The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is collaborating with Massachusetts health officials on an investigation into a case of monkeypox, ...

The Massachusetts case is the first case reported this year. A second US case was identified later that year, also involving a traveler from Nigeria. It is usually contracted from a rodent or small mammal, and it does not easily spread from one person to another. Symptoms may include a flu-like illness, lymph-node swelling and a rash on the face and body. What we have seen in the United Kingdom, in Spain and in Europe, has been novel and that gives us cause for concern, but, I think appropriately, people should not be afraid of monkeypox right now." However, healthcare providers should be alert to any rash that has features typical of monkeypox.

Portuguese health authorities have confirmed five cases of monkeypox in young men, and Britain announced another two, marking an unusual outbreak in Europe ...

Health authorities in Spain’s central Madrid region said overnight that they were assessing 23 possible cases of monkeypox. The disease belongs to a family of viruses that includes smallpox. Sporadic cases of monkeypox have been seen previously in countries including Britain and the US, but nearly all have been in people who were likely infected during their travels in Africa. All the Portuguese cases involve men, most of them young, authorities said. He noted that while there were more than 6000 reported cases in Congo and about 3000 cases in Nigeria last year, there are still “so many unknowns in terms of the dynamics of transmission.” Portugal's General Directorate for Health said they were also investigating 15 suspected cases and that all were identified this month in the area around the capital, Lisbon.